Amazon FBA ROI, Payback & Inventory Turnover Calculator
A profitable FBA SKU is not only about margin. Use this calculator to see whether your unit economics, cash payback and stock velocity work together before you reorder.
ROI + Payback + Turnover Inputs
What This Tool Measures
ROI alone can hide inventory problems. This tool combines per-unit profit, monthly cash recovery and inventory velocity so you can decide whether a SKU deserves a reorder, a smaller purchase order, or a pricing/PPC correction.
Formula and Logic
The calculator first builds landed investment from product cost, inbound shipping and prep. It then separates pre-ad profit from final profit so you can see whether PPC is the main drag. ROI = Profit per Unit / Landed Investment Γ 100%. Pre-ad ROI = Profit Before PPC / Landed Investment Γ 100%. Payback Months = Inventory Investment / Monthly Profit. Cash Conversion Days = Payback Months Γ 30. Annual Inventory Turnover = Monthly Units Sold Γ 12 / Inventory Units. Reorder Point = Daily Unit Sales Γ (Lead Time Days + Safety Stock Days). Target Stock = Daily Unit Sales Γ Target Coverage Days.
Example: $34.99 FBA Replenishable SKU
For a product priced at $34.99 with $12.00 supplier cost, $1.50 inbound shipping, $0.75 prep, 15% referral fee, $5.40 fulfillment fee, $0.45 storage and $3.00 PPC per unit: Step 1, landed investment is $14.25 and Amazon fees are $11.10. Step 2, final profit is $6.64 and ROI is 46.61%. Step 3, monthly profit is $1,992.45, payback is 4.29 months, annual turnover is 6.00x and days of inventory is 60. Step 4, with 10 daily sales, 45 lead-time days, 14 safety-stock days and 90 target-coverage days, reorder point is 590 units, target stock is 900 units and the suggested reorder is 300 units requiring $4,275.00 in landed cash.
Key Factors
- Landed investment: High impact because every extra dollar in product, freight or prep lowers ROI and extends payback.
- PPC cost per unit: High impact for launches; a $1 ad-cost increase can move a marginal SKU from reorder to watchlist.
- Inventory depth: Medium impact; too much stock creates slow payback even when unit profit is positive.
- Monthly sales velocity: High impact because turnover and days of inventory depend directly on sell-through.
Assumptions and Limits
This estimate includes supplier cost, inbound freight, prep, referral fee, fulfillment fee, storage allowance and PPC per unit. It does not model coupon redemptions, return loss, aged-inventory surcharges, taxes, currency movement or stockout risk. Check storage and landed-cost assumptions before placing large purchase orders.
Frequently Asked Questions About FBA ROI, Payback and Turnover
Data Sources & Policy References
Disclaimer: This calculator provides estimates based on publicly available data. Actual results may vary based on market conditions, competition, and platform policy updates. This tool is for educational purposes only.